Structural Work in Van Nuys

Van Nuys beam and joist reinforcement with steel plates and lumber, designed by an engineer, permitted and built by Fernhill Builders.

Describe the house and the work

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A flitch beam bolts a steel plate between two lengths of lumber, and it suits a Van Nuys house when a heat-weakened joist or a long opening needs more strength in a shallow depth. Steel does not char, and bolted plates do not shrink as the wood around them dries over the years. The engineer sizes the plate and bolt pattern, and the city reviews the calculations.

Steel where wood has been hurt

Fire can leave a joist or rafter with a charred edge and a section that has lost depth. Bolting a steel plate along the weakened length restores the stiffness without tearing out the ceiling or floor around it, which keeps the disruption to the rooms small. For new openings the same plate-and-lumber build fits into the wall thickness, so no beam drops below the ceiling line. Hardware is galvanized, and the holes are drilled to the engineer's spacing. Any exposed steel receives a coat of primer before drywall hides it.

Lumber and concrete choices

Where weight is lighter, ordinary dimension lumber at the right grade still does the work, and it is easier to cut and nail at the site. New footings use concrete with rebar in the pattern the engineer draws, and posts sit on metal bases that lift the wood off the slab. Dry inland air pulls moisture from lumber, so we choose kiln-dried stock and fasten it tightly. The finished frame is checked for gaps and loose fasteners before sheathing goes on, and the inspector sees it open.

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Tell us about the house and the structural work work. We reply about a walk-through and a written scope.